IN PROGRESS
Overview:
AP Voucher Credits are used for managing Suppliers' AP Credit Notes for the return of Incorrect or Oversupplied items, not delivered items or not supplied services, or even the return of items due to them not being to the required standard.
Once you have received a Credit Note from a supplier, it then has to be matched to the supplier's original AP Invoice.
Screen Guide:
This screen is divided into four sections: Header, Extension Columns, Tabs, and Buttons.Header:
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If the document has been scanned, then most of the details on the header should be automatically populated. It is suggested that, if it is a supplier that has not been used before, or not used very frequently, you check that the information was populated accurately.
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Tabs:
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Assigned Approver - If your company requires approvals for credits, you will need to assign someone to approve this credit before it goes to the financials. The list of people will be filtered based on their AP Invoice approval authority. If the person you are expecting is not in the list, choose the next user in line, or speak with the system administrator to adjust approval levels.
Details:
This section provides additional information about the credit. The Rate field is the currency rate compared to the system currency, and in this case they are the same.
Statuses -
Entered - This credit is modifiable and may be assigned to a reviewer or approver. For automatic batching, the first open batch for the month will be used.
Approved - The credit has been approved by a user with appropriate authority. If the Control Parameter "AP Invoice Auto System Batch" is set to yes, the system will automatically move this credit to a generic batch.
Updated - The credit has been exported with its batch to the financial system and is not editable. Please contact your system administrator if there is a problem with an updated credit.
Credit Lines:
Job may be entered via the 'autopicker' or searched for. The Jobs listed are restricted to those with a Profit Centre belonging to the Profit Centre Group of the logged in User.
A further restriction is that the Financial Company on the Profit Centre on the Job equates to that of the logged in User.Activity includes all 'Purchase' and 'Stock' Type Activities that are included in the Job Activity Group, if present. Job Activity Groups are derived from Job Maintenance which cannot be edited here. If you cannot find what you are looking for, the group may need to be changed or is not allowed on this job. In the unlikely event that the Job Activity Group was not populated, all 'Purchase' and 'Stock' Type Activities will be listed.
Work Centre defaults to the one set up in the Activity Group activity, so long as it is allowed as a Work Centre on the chosen Job (this can be modified in Job Maintenance).
Quantity is the number of items being credited on this line.
Rate is the cost per item being credited on this line.
Values by default take the product of Rate x Quantity, then will apply the default GST amount and add them together in the inclusive column. The GST field should be changed to the appropriate tax category for each line. From time to time, there will be GST discrepancies due to differing rounding calculations from some suppliers. Fields can be manually changed when required.
Details should be a description of what is being credited should clarification be needed.
GST Type these are usually set up during system initialisation, but can be modified by the system administrator if needed.
Delete to delete an unwanted line, tick the delete field for each line then click "Save".
Buttons:
Report Text - Headers and Footers can be added through this dialogue.
Attachments - it is highly recommended to attach any supporting documentation, such as emails and a copy of the invoice, when entering AP credits. Attachments will never be deleted and will be necessary for approvers to check the data. Spreadsheets, quotes, and many other files can also be attached.
Delete is used to delete the entire AP Credit, not individual lines within. Approved credits cannot be deleted unless unapproved first, and updated credits can never be deleted.
Approve - if your user has a correct approval limit set, this approves the credit under your name. If you have assigned an approver in the General section, and your user has the ability to approve on behalf of others, this button will approve the invoice under that person's name.
Save will commit the data entered to the system. If data is missing or is incorrect, an error will be displayed in red and the document will not be saved. Credits can be saved without lines, but must have data in the General section.
The little square window with an outbound arrow opens a screen where all the Receipts, AP Vouchers and AP Invoices linked to the Purchase Order that originated the AP Invoice line this Credit Note is being applied to.
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Once the AP Voucher Credit has been approved, a link to the actual AP Credit and the Batch No for that AP Credit are displayed here. |
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Buttons shown at the bottom of the screen will change depending on the voucher's status and whether Workflow types are specified.
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Applying an AP Credit to an AP Invoice with Docket lines
A Docket Purchasing Example: Suppose a docket is entered from a schedule for $100, the AP Invoice comes in for $115, but then the AP invoice is fully credited.
Following are the steps in the process:
Transaction | Amount | Job | GL Account | Dr | Cr |
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Docket Entry | 100 | Project Job | Job Cost | 100 |
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| Docket Control | Docket Accrual |
| 100 |
AP Invoice | 115 | Docket Control | Docket Accrual | 100 |
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| Project Job | Job Cost | 15 |
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| Accounts Payable |
| 115 |
AP Credit | 115 | Project Job | Job Cost |
| 115 |
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| Accounts Payable | 115 |
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Normally when an AP Invoice is credited, the credit is applied to the job on the AP Invoice line. But for dockets this is Docket Control job, and we actually need to apply the credit to the Project job. Note that all the job and GL balances should net out to zero.
Applying an AP Voucher Credit to an AP Invoice with Stock Item lines
Stock Purchasing Example: Suppose a stock item is purchased on a PO for $100, the AP Invoice comes in for $115, but then the goods are returned for a full credit.
Following are the steps in the process:
Transaction | Amount | Job | GL Account | Dr | Cr |
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Purchase Order | 100 | Stock Job |
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Inwards Goods | 100 | Stock Job | Stock Control | 100 |
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| Stock Clearing | Stock Clearing |
| 100 |
AP Invoice | 115 | Stock Clearing | Stock Clearing | 100 |
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| Stock Clearing | Purchase Variance | 15 |
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| Accounts Payable |
| 115 |
AP Credit | 115 | Stock Job | Stock Control |
| 100 |
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| Stock Clearing | Purchase Variance |
| 15 |
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| Accounts Payable | 115 |
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Normally when an AP Invoice is credited, the credit is applied to the job on the AP Invoice line, but for stock, this is the Stock Clearing job. The Credit is applied to the Stock job.
Note that all the job and GL balances should net out to zero.
The credit separates out any purchase variance into its own line, going to the stock clearing account and purchase variance activity.
Next Steps:
The credit can be exported to your financial software using Export Control.